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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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Ni—Ni_3Si系近共晶合金深过冷形核规律
, PP. 511-516
Keywords: Ni—Si合金,深过冷,形核,异质形核因子
Abstract:
采用大体积液态金属的微观净化技术，在Ni—Ni3Si合金系中使Ni-（6．07—19．7）％Si和Ni-（20.5—22）％Si两组合金分别获得了最大达344和265K的极限形核过冷度，并使其极限过冷度保持20个循环过热周期不衰减.实验发现，Ni—Ni3Si系近共晶合金深过冷凝固时，Ni3Si总是领先于α（Ni）相形核.根据实验数据和表面异质形核速率模型，求得Ni3Si和α（Ni）相异质形核时的异质形校因子f（θ）分别为0．069和0.28;求得过冷熔体中Ni3Si和α（Ni）相等形核速率时的温度-成分曲线完全处于共晶点左侧，表明在近共晶成分过冷熔体中，小平面相Ni3Si易于α（Ni）形核
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