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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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PtAl2单相涂层的高温抗氧化性能及失效机制研究
DOI: 10.11900/0412.1961.2014.00064, PP. 1102-1108
Keywords: 镍基高温合金,Pt-Al涂层,热重分析,静态氧化,循环氧化
Abstract:
在镍基铸造高温合金K38G上采用脉冲电镀的方法沉积Pt镀层,通过分步加热粉末包埋渗Al处理后,获得表层为单相PtAl2,内层为β-NiAl的Pt-Al涂层.分别对单相PtAl2涂层进行1100℃静态氧化及循环氧化测试,并分析涂层在2种氧化条件下的氧化行为及失效机制.结果表明,单相PtAl2涂层表现出良好的抗静态氧化能力,初期快速增重主要来自于θ-Al2O3的生成,很快θ-Al2O3转变为α-Al2O3且增重趋于平缓.但是,单相PtAl2涂层的抗循环氧化能力较差,循环氧化过程中产生的热应力会导致部分区域PtAl2层剥离或脱落,继而引发涂层过早失效.因此,单相PtAl2涂层不适用于高温负载服役环境,其在循环氧化过程中的失效和退化主要来自于PtAl2层剥落以及剥落区附近β-NiAl层Al元素的快速消耗.
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