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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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Zr添加对NiAl/Cr(Mo)基共晶合金微观组织和力学性能的影响*
DOI: 10.11900/0412.1961.2014.00610, PP. 828-834
Keywords: NiAl/Cr(Mo)基共晶合金,Zr,Heusler相,微观组织,压缩性能
Abstract:
研究了Zr的添加对含Ti和Hf的NiAl/Cr(Mo)基共晶合金微观组织及压缩性能的影响.结果表明,少量Zr的添加会显著细化合金共晶胞内的NiAl/Cr(Mo)层片,优化共晶胞界区域的NiAl和Cr(Mo)相尺寸;随着Zr含量的增加,共晶胞界的NiAl和Cr(Mo)相明显粗化,且共晶胞界的Heusler相呈半连续状分布;当Zr的含量增加至1%(原子分数)时,共晶胞界的Heusler相形成连续的网状,且有粗大的富Cr相形成.Zr的添加促进了合金中NiAl和Cr(Mo)相中粗大b-NiAl和a-Cr相的析出,且Heusler相形成元素在析出相界面的偏聚导致了大量界面位错的形成.此外,Zr的添加导致了细小Heusler颗粒在NiAl相中的析出.适量Zr的添加可显著提高Ni-33Al-28Cr-5.5Mo-1.0Ti-0.3Hf共晶合金的室温和高温压缩强度,且几乎不降低其压缩塑性,较多Zr的添加会降低合金的压缩塑性.
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