OALib Journal期刊
取代硫酸、氢氟酸等液体酸催化剂的途径
Keywords: 酸催化 ,液体酸 ,固体酸 ,超强酸 ,取代
Abstract:
高效固体酸催化剂无论对现有工业生产,还是从环保考虑,都是十分重要的。特别是对那些使用液体酸诸如H2SO4、HF和AlCl3等为催化剂的液相酸工艺。近年来考虑到均相和多相酸催化反应中起决定作用的酸位(中心)之间的类似性,根据近代均相酸催化理论,通过对不同酸位(L酸、B酸、超强酸)本质的分析,对强酸催化剂提出了一个统一的酸结构模型。以此为依据,可对一些强酸催化剂进行剪裁。
References
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