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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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柔性染料敏化太阳电池的制备和性能研究
, PP. 548-556
Keywords: 染料敏化太阳电池,柔性太阳电池,纳晶TiO2薄膜电极,载铂对电极
Abstract:
柔性染料敏化太阳电池作为具有低生产成本的实用化技术受到高度重视。本文研究以金属钛为基底的纳晶TiO2薄膜电极和以导电涂层聚合物为基底的对电极组成的柔性染料敏化太阳电池。为提高光电转换效率,采用直流低场电泳沉积、直流和脉冲电压下的电化学阳极氧化及丝网印刷,结合高温烧结方法,制备金属钛为基底的纳晶TiO2薄膜电极和TiO2纳米管薄膜电极;用恒电流电化学沉积、化学还原等低温技术制备导电涂层聚合物为基底的载铂对电极和碳对电极。对不同的制备方法及优化技术的机制和特点进行了分析探讨,比较了不同方法制备的纳晶TiO2薄膜电极和对电极的性能。在此基础上,研制全柔太阳电池,最大光电转换效率达到6.74%。
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