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化学进展  2011 

高放废物地质处置中的模型

, PP. 1400-1410

Keywords: 高放废物,处置,模型,种态分析,运移

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Abstract:

我国将采用深地质处置的方法处理核能发展所产生的大量高水平放射性废物。为了准确地预测核素的迁移行为,评估处置库的安全性,除了实验之外,还必须使用模型。本文对高放废物地质处置中所涉及的模型,以及与模型相关的软件、数据库做了综述,重点叙述了用于化学种态分析的地球化学模型,扼要介绍了多场耦合模型。此外还简要报告了本实验室核素迁移实验数据的处理方法和程序。

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