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基于波形重建的开缝小腔体电磁脉冲屏蔽效能仿真分析

DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.2015.05.033, PP. 1659-1663

Keywords: 电磁脉冲,时域屏蔽效能,波形重建,最小相位系统,时域电磁仿真,开缝小腔体屏蔽效能,传递函数

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Abstract:

随着高功率电磁脉冲源的大量应用,电子设备的电磁脉冲防护成为电磁兼容领域的重要研究内容。为评估屏蔽体的电磁脉冲屏蔽效能,在分析波形重建方法的基础上,提出了开缝腔体屏蔽效能的最小相位法传递函数重构及波形恢复流程图,通过仿真计算和实验获得小腔体的频域屏蔽效能及其传递函数,对腔体内的方波电磁脉冲进行重建,分析了开缝小腔体对方波电磁脉冲的屏蔽效果。利用实测数据进行仿真计算结果表明基于最小相位法的波形重建方法能够计算出电磁脉冲透过孔缝后的时域波形,计算得到的2种开缝屏蔽体的峰值屏蔽效能与屏蔽效能频域实测谱的低频屏蔽效能一致;利用该方法还能进行任意波形脉冲激励下的屏蔽体屏蔽效能计算,具有计算简单、预测效果好的优点。

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