全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

太湖着生藻类的时空分布特征

Keywords: 着生藻类,时空分布,富营养化,太湖

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

2004年4月—12月选取太湖湖泊的草型、藻型及过渡型区域为研究对象,对不同类型湖泊中着生藻类的分布情况进行调查。结果表明,在种群分布上,着生藻类以绿藻门(44.74%)最多,硅藻门(34.21%)和蓝藻门(18.42%)次之,黄藻门(2.63%)相对较少,各采样点的优势种主要集中在硅藻门。在季节分布上,着生藻类以春季种类和数量最多而冬季最少。在空间分布上,藻型湖泊区域的种类明显少于草型和过渡型区域,而数量分布为藻型湖泊>过渡型>草型。根据各种藻类对水体生态环境的响应情况,在太湖不同区域筛选出不同的生态敏感指示着生藻类。

References

[1]  马蕊,林英,牛翠娟.淡水水域富营养化及其治理[J].生物学通报,2003,38(11):5-9.
[2]  陈立侨,刘影,杨再福,等.太湖生态系统的演变与可持续发展[J].华东师范大学学报(自然科学版),2003,(4):99-106.
[3]  《水生生物监测手册》[M].南京:东南大学出版社,1993.19-23.
[4]  Roman A D,Ekelund N G A.Comparison of usefulness of three types of artificial substrata (glass,wood and plastic) when studying settlement patterns of periphyton in lakes of different trophic status[J].Journal of Microbiological Methods,2001,45:167-170.
[5]  Smoot J C,Donald E L,Michella L,et al.Periphyton growth on submerged artificial substrate as a predictor of phytoplankton response to nutrient enrichment[J].Journal of Microbiological Methods,1998,(32):11-19.
[6]  Karl E,Therese L E,Andrew J R,et al.Littoral periphyton responses to nitrogen and phosphorus:an experimental study in a subtropical lake[J].Aquatic Botany,1999,(63):267-290.
[7]  Haydee P,Alicia V,Guillermo T.Periphyton on artificial substrata from three lakes of different trophic status at Hope Bay (Antarctica)[J].Polar Biol,2002,(25):169-179.
[8]  Roman A D,Ekelund N G A.The use of epiphyton and epilithon data as a base for calculating ecological indices in monitoring of eutrophication in lakes in central Sweden[J].The Science of the Total Environment,2000,(248):63-70.
[9]  Lewis M A,Weber D L,Moore J C.An Evaluation of the Use of Colonized Periphyton as an Indicator of Wastewater Impact in Near-Coastral Areas of the Gulf of Mexico[J].Arch Environ Contam Toxicol,2002,(43):11-18.
[10]  Kitner M,Poulickova A.Lilloral diatom as indicators for the eutrophication of shallow Lakes[J].Hydrobiologia,2003,506:519-524.
[11]  Ferguson E,Mosto P,Nordone N,et al.Algae as water quality indicators for a dystrophic pond[J].Journal of Phycology,2000,36:23-23.
[12]  Gordon G,Michael H.A Comparison of Periphytic Algal Biomass and community structure on 《em》scirpus validus《/em》 and on a morphologically similar artificial substratum[J].Journal of Phycology,1991,(27):196-207.
[13]  Bokn T L,Duarte C M,Pedersen M F,et al.The Response of Experimental Rocky Shore Communities to Nutrient Additions[J].Ecosystem,2003,(6):577-594.
[14]  苏胜齐,沈盎绿,姚维志.菹草着生藻类的群落结构与数量特征初步研究[J].西南农业大学学报,2002,24(3):255-258.
[15]  苏胜齐,姚维志.沉水植物与环境关系评述[J].农业环境保护,2002,21(6):570-573.
[16]  由文辉.淀山湖着生藻类群落结构与数量特征[J].环境科学,1999,20:59-62.
[17]  刘春光,邱金泉,王雯,等.富营养化湖泊治理中的生物操纵理论[J].农业环境科学学报,2004,23(1):198-201.
[18]  杨红军,袁俊峰,张锦平.着生藻类群落在黄浦江水质监测中的应用[J].上海环境科学,2002,21(11):686-693.
[19]  张路,范成新,王建军,等.太湖草藻型湖区间隙水理化特性比较[J].中国环境科学,2004,24(5):556-560.
[20]  胡鸿钧,等.中国淡水藻类[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1980.
[21]  Jaskowiak A M.Periphytic algae in the Sheyenne River[J].North Dakota,2003,4.
[22]  王荐.太湖浮游植物与富营养化[J].无锡教育学院学报,2000,20(3):90-92.
[23]  江耀慈,丁建清,张虎军.太湖藻类状况分析[J].江苏环境科技,2001,24(1):30-31.
[24]  Debenay J P,Carbonel P,Morzadec-Kerfourn M T,et al.Multi-bioindicator study of a small estuary in Vendee (France)[J].Es turine Coastal and Shelf Science,2003,58 (4):843-860.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133