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2,4-二氯苯酚在太湖沉积物中的吸附/解吸行为研究

Keywords: 沉积物,2,4-二氯苯酚(2,4-DCP),吸附,解吸

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Abstract:

采用吸附、解吸动力学实验方法,研究了太湖沉积物对2,4-二氯苯酚(2,4-Dichlorophenol)的吸附、解吸规律,同时探讨了环境因子如温度、pH值以及离子强度等对其吸附行为的影响。结果表明,2,4-DCP在太湖沉积物中的吸附/解吸在4h内快速达到平衡;线性等温式和Freundlich等温式都可以较好地描述太湖沉积物对2,4-DCP的吸附行为,即存在分配作用和表面吸附作用两种吸附机制;温度和离子强度的增加有利于沉积物对2,4-DCP的吸附,pH值对2,4-DCP吸附等温线的影响则不明显;2,4-DCP在贡湖沉积物中的吸附/解吸存在着明显的不可逆吸附,即吸附/解吸迟滞行为。

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