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白洋淀沉积物中溶解有机质荧光特性及其与铜的相互作用

Keywords: 沉积物,溶解有机质,三维荧光光谱,核磁共振

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Abstract:

在实验条件下通过三维荧光光谱、荧光猝灭滴定和质子核磁共振(1HNMR),分析了白洋淀污染水体沉积物中溶解有机质(DOM)与Cu(Ⅱ)的相互作用。结果表明:DOM的结构以碳水化合物及多糖为主且具有明显的类蛋白(峰B)和类富里酸(峰A和峰C)荧光峰,类蛋白的荧光强度较强于可见类富里酸;3类荧光基团荧光强度由于Cu(Ⅱ)猝灭,呈明显不同程度的降低;并且DOM与Cu(Ⅱ)络合常数及1HNMR分析表明DOM中荧光基因与Cu(Ⅱ)络合或螯合能力较大,配位的配位基较多。

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