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水分管理影响稻田甲烷排放研究进展

Keywords: 水稻生长期,非水稻生长期,水分管理,甲烷,稻田,冬水田

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Abstract:

水分管理是影响稻田甲烷(CH4)产生、氧化与排放的重要因素之一。根据国内外文献资料,综述了非水稻生长期和水稻生长期水分管理对稻田CH4产生排放的影响,以及非水稻生长期水分管理对水稻生长期CH4产生排放的影响,并提出有待研究的内容。综合多年的研究结果表明,冬季淹水不仅引起冬季(非水稻生长期)CH4的大量排放,还影响水稻生长期CH4排放量。非水稻生长期土壤水分含量越高,随后水稻生长期CH4排放量越大,产生和氧化能力越强。水稻生长期烤田相对于持续淹水能大量减少CH4排放。

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