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pH变化对中性土壤硝化过程N2O释放的影响

Keywords: N2O,pH,硝化作用,DCD

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Abstract:

通过人为调节获得pH5.82、pH6.95和pH7.55的3种pH土壤,采用室内培养方法,研究了pH变化对土壤硝化过程N2O产生以及双氰胺(DCD)对硝化过程抑制作用的影响。结果表明,在好气培养2d内,土壤硝化速率与pH呈正相关关系;在12d的培养期间,土壤N2O释放总量随pH增大而增大,最大N2O释放量占施氮量的0.363%;pH变化影响土壤硝化作用的强弱以及硝化过程中N2O/N2的比例;pH变化对DCD的抑制作用影响显著,DCD对N2O释放总量的抑制率为34.4%~72.2%,当pH5.82时抑制作用最强。

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