Prahl F G,Muehlhausen L A,Zahnle D L.Further evaluation of long-chain alkenones as indicators of paleoceanographic conditions[J].Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta,1988,52:2 303-2 310.
[2]
Conte M H,Thompson A,Eglinton G,et al.Lipid biomarker diversity in the coccolithophorid Emiliania huxleyi (Prymnesiophycese) and the related species Gephyrocapsa oceanica[J].Journal of Phycology,1995,31:272-282.
[3]
Epstein B L,Hondt S,Quinn J G,et al.An effect of dissolved nutrient concentrations on alkenone-based temperature estimates[J].Paleoceanography,1998,13:122-126.
[4]
Popp B N,Kenig F,Wakeham S G,et al.Does growth rate affect ketone unsaturation and intracellular carbon isotopic cariability in Emiliania huxleyi[J].Paleoceanography,1998,13:35-41.
[5]
Hazel J R.Homeoviscous adaptation in animal cell membranes[A].Aloia R C,Curtain C C,Gordon L M,et al.Physiological Regulation of Membrane Fluidity[C].New York:Alan R Liss,1988.149-188.
[6]
Epstein B L,Hondt S D,Hargaves P E.The possible metabolilc role of C37 alkenones in Emiliana huxleyi[J].Organic Geochemistry,2001,32:867-875.
[7]
Freeman K H,Hayes J M,Trendel J M,et al.Evident from GC-MS carbon-isotopic measurements for multiple origins of sedimentary hydrocarbons[J].Nature,1990,353:254-256.
[8]
Albaiges J,Albrecht P.Fingerprinting marine pollutant hydrocarbons by computerized gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J].International Journal of Environomental Analytical Chemistry,1979,6:171-190.
[9]
Albaiges J,Algaba J,Grimalt J.Extractable and bound neutral lipids in some lacustrine sediments[J].Organic Geochemistry,1984,6:223-236.
[10]
Brassell S C,Eglinton G,Marlowe I T,et al.Molecular stratigraphy:A new tool for climatic asseseement[J].Nature,1986,320:129-133.
[11]
Kohen M E L,Schouter S,Sinninghe Satmste I S,et al.Recognition of palaeobiocbemicals by a combined molecular sulfur and isotope geochemical approach[J].Science,1992,256:358-362.
[12]
Hayes J M.Factors controlling the 13C contents of sedimentary organic compounds:Principles and ecidence[J].Mar Geol,1993,113:111-125.
[13]
Rohmer M,Knani M,Simonin P,et al.Isoprenoid biosynthesis in bacteria:A novel pathway for the early steps leading to isopentyl diphosphate[J].Biochem,1993,295:517-524.
[14]
Rohmer M,Seemann M,Horbaeh S,et al.Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate as precursors of isoprenic units in an alternative nonmevalonate pathway for terpenoid biosynthesis[J].Amer Chem Soc,1996,118:2 564-2 566.
[15]
Deniro M J,Epstein S.Mechanism of carbon isotope fractionation associated with lipid synthesis[J].Science,1977,197:261-263.
[16]
Monson K D,Brand W A,Hayes J M.Isotope-ratiomonotoring gas chomatography:Methods for isotopic calibration[J].Organic Geochem,1994,21:573-584.
[17]
Lichernthaler H K,Schwender J,Diseh A,et al.Biosyntheses of isoprenoids in higher plants chloroplasts proceeds via a mevalonate pathway[J].FEBS Len,1997,400:271-274.
[18]
Stefan S,Wim C M,Klein B,et al.Biosynthetic effects on the stable carbon isotopic compositions of algal lipids:Implications for deciphering the carbon isotopic biomarker record[J].Geochimica et Cosmochimica Aeta,1998,62:1 397-1 406.
[19]
Emerson S.Organic carbon preservation in marine sediment[A].Simdqiuist E T,Broecker W S.The Carbon Cycle and Atmospheric CO2:Natural Variation from Archean to Present[C].Washington DC:Am Geophys Union,1985.78-87.
[20]
Lee C.Control on organic carbon preservaion:the use of stratified water bodies to compare intrinsic rates of decompodition in oxic and anoxic systems[J].Geochim Cosmochim Acta,1992,56:3323-3335.
[21]
Canfield D E.Factors influencing organic carbon preservation in marine sediments[J].Chem Geol,1994,114:315-329.
[22]
Harvey H R,Tuttle J H,Bell J T.Kinetics of phytoplankton decay during simulated sedimentation:Changes in biochemical composition and microbial activity under oxic and anoxic conditions[J].Geochim Cosmochim Acts,1995,59:3367-3377.
[23]
Sun M Y,Aller R C,Lee C,et al.Effects of oxygen and redox oscillation on degradation of cell-associated lipids in surficial marine sediments[J].Geochim Cosmochim Acts,2002,66:2003-2012.
[24]
Force E G,McCarty P L.Anaerobic decomposition of algae[J].Environ Sci Technol,1970,4:842-849.
[25]
Otsuki A,Hanya T.Production of dissolved organic matter from dead green algal cells:Aerobic microbial decomposition[J].Oceanography,1972,17:248-264.
[26]
Henrichs S M,Reeburgh W S.Anaerobic minealization of marine sediment organic matter:Rates and role of anaerobic processes in the oceanic carbon economy[J].Geomicrobial Journal,1987,5:191-237.
[27]
Hansen L S,Blackburn T H.Aerobic and anaerobic mineralization of organic material in marine sediment microcosms[J].Mar Ecol Prog Ser,1991,75:283-291.
[28]
Emerson S,Hedges J I.Processes controlling the organic carbon cantent of open ocean sediments[J].Paleoceanography,1988,3:621-634.
[29]
Harvey H R,Tuttle J H,Bell J T.Kinetics of phytoplankton decay during simulated sedimentation:Changes in biochemical composition and microbial activity under oxie and anoxic conditions[J].Geochim Cosmochim Acta,1995,59:3 367-3 377.
[30]
Sun M Y,Wakecham S G,Lee C.Rate and mechanism of fatty acid degradation in oxic and anoxic coastal marine sediment of Long Island Sound,New York,USA[J].Geochim Cosmochim Acta,1997,61:341-355.
[31]
Sun M Y,Wakeham S G.Molecular evidence for degradation and preservation of organic matter in the anoxic Black Sea Basin[J].Geochim Cosmochim Acta,1994,58:3 395-3 406.
[32]
Canuel E A,Martens C S.Reactivity of recently-deposited organic matter,degradation of lipid compounds near the sedeiment-water interface[J].Geochim Cosmochim Acta,1996,60:1 793-1 806.
[33]
Kristensen E,Ahmed S I,Devo A H.Aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of organic matter in marine sediment:which is fastest[J].Limnol Oceanogr,1995,40:10-30.
[34]
Harvey H R,Macko S A.Kinetics of phytoplankton decay during simulated sedimentation:changes in lipids under oxic and anoxic conditions[J].Org Geochem,1997,27:129-140.
[35]
Sun M Y,Aller R C,Lee C,et al.Effects of oxygen and redox oscillation on degradation of cell-associated lipids in surficial marine sediments[J].Geochim Cosmochim Acta,2002,6:2003-2012.
[36]
Ding H B,Sun M Y.Biochemical degradation of algal fatty acids in oxic and anoxic sediment-seawater interface systems:effects of structural association and relative roles of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria[J].Marine Chemistry,2005,93:1-19.
[37]
Sun M Y,Wakeham S G.Diagenesis of planktonic fatty acids and sterols in Long Island Sound sediments:influences of a phytoplankton bloom and bottom water oxygen content[J].Mar Res,1999,57:357-385.
[38]
Aller R C.The sedimentary Mn cycle in Long Island Sound:Its role as intermediate oxidant and the influence of bioturbation,O2,and Core flux on diagenetic reaction balances[J].Mar Res,1994,52:259-295.
[39]
Hartnett H E,Keil R G,Hedges J I,et al.Influence of oxygen exposure time on organic carbon preservation in continental margin sediments[J].Nature,1998,391:572-574.
[40]
Sun M Y,Cai W J,Samantha B J.Degradation of algal lipids in microcosm sediments with different mixing regimes[J].Organic Geochemistry,2002,33:445-459.
