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膜吸收法处理高浓度甲醛废气资源化技术研究

Keywords: 疏水性中空纤维膜接触器,膜吸收,甲醛,资源化

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Abstract:

采用疏水性中空纤维膜接触器,以NaHSO3为吸收液处理高浓度甲醛废气。研究了吸收液流量、吸收液温度、吸收液浓度、气体进口流量和气体进口浓度等因素对甲醛去除率和总传质系数的影响。结果表明,当吸收液流量为4.17×10-6m3/s,吸收液温度为60℃,甲醛进气流量为3.7×10-6m3/s,甲醛进气浓度为566mg/m3时,甲醛出气浓度可低至2.8mg/m3,甲醛的去除率可达99.5%,总传质系数为4.46×10-5m/s。反应产物(ɑ-羟基磺酸钠)易分离,并可作为重要的有机合成原料或用于制备高纯甲醛而得到充分利用,NaHSO3溶液经适当稀释后仍可作为吸收液循环使用。表明膜吸收法可基本实现高浓度甲醛废气处理的资源化。

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