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污泥膨胀状态下原生动物群落结构分析

Keywords: 活性污泥膨胀,丝状菌膨胀,非丝状菌膨胀,原生动物

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Abstract:

系统研究了丝状菌膨胀与非丝状菌膨胀2种典型污泥状态下原生动物的群落结构特征及其演变规律。伴随丝状菌的大量增殖,原生动物总量相应减少,匍匐型纤毛虫及有壳类肉足虫数量迅速上升,占据明显的优势地位,典型原生动物为斜管虫(Chilodonellasp.)、小轮毛虫(Trochiliaminuta)以及匣壳虫(Centropyxissp.);非丝状菌污泥膨胀对原生动物总量及种群结构影响较小,伴随粘性菌胶团的大量出现,各功能类群的比例变化较小,但原生动物总量持续增加,其中菌食性纤毛虫呈线性增加,典型原生动物为钟虫(Vorticellasp.)。

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