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双吸离心泵叶片区压力脉动特性分

Keywords: 双吸离心泵,叶片,压力脉动,大涡模拟

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Abstract:

采用大涡模拟方法(LES)和滑移网格技术,对双吸离心泵不同工况下的内部三维非定常湍流流场进行了数值模拟,研究了叶轮区域流场特性及叶片表面的压力脉动特性。结果表明,叶片区的压力脉动频率以叶轮转频为主,且压力脉动幅值随着偏离设计工况程度的增大而显著增加,尤其是在小流量工况Q/Qd=0.62下,压力脉动变化幅度最大,约为最优工况的3倍;设计工况下,叶片头部区域压力脉动幅值最大,约为静压均值的14%,分别比叶片正面中心处大86%,比叶片背面中心处大169%。

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