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产渗流土壤入渗性能测量仪的设计及应用

, PP. 187-189

Keywords: 入渗仪,设计,土壤入渗性能

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Abstract:

设计了一种在降雨、径流和侵蚀影响作用下测量土壤入渗性能的入渗仪,该装置由针头式降雨部分、下垫面产流集流部分和观测部分组成。与传统双环入渗仪比较表明:产渗流入渗仪可以测量降雨初期数值较高的土壤入渗性能,从降雨开始完整地测量土壤入渗性能变化全过程。降雨初期测量土壤入渗率大于双环法测量结果,随着雨强的增大,土壤入渗性能降低速度也随之加快。

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