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工业建筑  2010 

土体K0加卸载过程中水平应力变化研究

DOI: 10.13204/j.gyjz201007015

Keywords: K0加卸载,水平应力,静止土压力系数

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Abstract:

采用JCY型K0固结仪,对不同密实度的砂土、饱和粉土和饱和粉质黏土进行K0加卸载试验,采用K0加卸载模型对土体加卸载过程中的水平应力σ′h和竖向应力σ′v的关系进行描述,结合土体物理力学特性对K0加卸载模型参数进行探讨。试验结果表明对于黏性土和非黏性土,土体加载过程中σ′v-σ′h关系为线性,卸载过程中σ′v-σ′h关系为非线性;土体竖向应力σ′v卸荷至零时,土体中的残余水平应力σ′h与土体黏性相关,采用土体的K0加卸载模型可对土体K0加卸载过程中的σ′v-σ′h关系进行良好的描述;土体的K0加卸载模型参数K0(NC)和α与其内摩擦角φ′相关。

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