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电网技术  2015 

考虑线路长度变化的T型线路行波测距

DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2015.05.040, PP. 1438-1443

Keywords: T型线路,行波,故障测距,线路长度变化

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Abstract:

针对现有的T型行波故障测距算法不能适应线路长度变化的问题,提出一种新的T型线路行波故障测距算法。该算法在T型线路故障测距方法的基础上,利用三端计算故障发生的绝对时刻或者波速的大小关系来判断故障是否发生在某一支路上,进而计算故障点的距离。考虑到线路长度变化的影响,给出了T节点附近故障时可能造成误判的距离范围。分支判别判据与测距表达式都充分用到了三端测量数据,并在一定程度上消除了弧垂和线路长度变化对其带来的误差。EMTP仿真结果表明,该方法正确,且克服了线路长度变化的影响。

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