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电网技术  2012 

电动汽车与智能电网从V2G到B2G的全新结合模式

, PP. 29-34

Keywords: 电动汽车,V2G,B2G,智能电网

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Abstract:

有关电动汽车的多数研究中,均将电动汽车与其动力电池一体化看待,因此将电动汽车的移动、分散和分布式决策等属性等同于电池的属性,因而诞生了V2G的概念及其诸多的复杂问题。通过将电动汽车与动力电池进行资产关系解耦,进而实现电动汽车动力服务与电池向电网充放电的时间地点的双重解耦,使建设大型集中储能充电站成为可能。在此基础上,V2G的概念被扩展为B2G,从而揭示了电池与电网交互能量的本质。本文论述了从V2G向B2G发展的必要性和先进性,同时也探讨了实现B2G所面临的运营、管理和技术等方面的挑战及其可能的解决方法,展示了发展B2G技术对于智能电网的美好前景。

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