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电网技术  2011 

风电并网时基于需求侧响应的输电规划模型

, PP. 129-134

Keywords: 风电并网,需求侧响应,输电规划,贪婪随机自适应搜索过程

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Abstract:

在输电规划中引入需求侧响应机制,能够促使用户根据实时供用电情况改变电量消费行为,有利于提高电网运行的灵活性,是应对风电并网不确定性问题的有效手段。综合考虑了风电机组出力的不确定性,建立了风电出力估算模型,并在输电规划目标函数中引入需求侧响应成本,建立基于需求侧响应机制的输电规划模型,利用贪婪随机自适应搜索算法(GRASP)建立模型求解流程。通过Garver6节点和IEEE-24节点系统,测算基于需求侧响应机制的输电规划模型,并通过与一般输电规划模型对比,验证了基于需求侧响应机制的输电规划模型的有效性。

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