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电网技术  2014 

海上多端直流输电系统协调控制研究

DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2014.01.002, PP. 8-8

Keywords: 多端直流输电系统,海上风电,协调控制,下垂控制

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Abstract:

为了避免多端直流输电系统(multi-terminalDC,MTDC)对各换流站之间高速通信的要求,实现各换流站间的自主协调控制,基于电压源型换流器的电压?电流特性和故障时减少风功率注入的思想,提出了一种应用于大规模海上风电场功率远距离外送的多端直流输电系统协调控制策略。在多端直流输电系统正常运行时,网侧换流器不仅可以控制直流电压的稳定,而且可灵活对电网进行风电功率传输。在多端直流输电系统故障运行时,风场侧换流器来保持直流电压的稳定和协调风场间各风机出力。最后,搭建了Matlab/Simulink仿真模型,针对所提出控制策略的动态性能进行了仿真验证,结果表明所提控制策略能够保持直流电压在交直流故障等大扰动下相对稳定,维持系统正常运行。

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