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电网技术  2014 

促进风电消纳的发电侧、储能及需求侧联合优化模型

DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2014.03.010, PP. 610-615

Keywords: 风电消纳,分时电价,储能,机组组合,混合整数规划

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Abstract:

将需求侧响应与储能技术纳入发电调度优化,借助需求侧管理与储能技术对负荷分布的调控能力提高风电的消纳水平。以经济效益最大化为优化目标,考虑功率供需平衡、用电侧电价弹性、储能系统能量损耗、机组启停时间、爬坡能力、发电出力界限、发电备用等约束条件,构建含大规模风电的电力调度模型。模拟结果表明,借助需求侧与储能技术的协作效应,系统对风电的消纳能力将有所提高,风电机组的经济效益将更有保证,系统的发电煤耗水平有所下降。

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