Wang Licun,Wei Jing,Wang Xudong,et al.The development and prospect of offshore wind power technology in the world[C]//IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting-Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21 st Century.Pittsburgh,USA:IEEE,2008:1-2.
[2]
张华.大型风力机的防雷保护[J].风力发电,2000(1):11-13. Zhang Hua.Lightning protection of large-scale wind turbines[J].Wind Power,2000(1):11-13(in Chinese).
[3]
王成山,王兴刚,孙玮.含大型风电场的电力系统概率最大输电能力快速计算[J].中国电机工程学报,2008,28(10):56-62. Wang Chengshan,Wang Xinggang,Sun Wei.Fast calculation and analysis of probabilistic total transfer capability in power system including large-scale wind farms[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2008,28(10):56-62(in Chinese).
[4]
Glushakow B.Effective lightning protection for wind turbine blade [EB/OL].Amsterdam:National Lightning Safety Institute (NISI),.www.lightningsafety.com.
[5]
赵海翔,王晓蓉.风电机组的雷击机理与防雷技术[J].电网技术,2003,27(7):13-15. Zhao Haixiang,Wang Xiaorong.Lightning stroke mechanism of wind turbine generators and its lightning protection measures[J].Power System Technology,2003,27(7):13-15(in Chinese).
[6]
Junginger M.Wind turbine operation:causes for failure [DB/OL].Amsterdam:National Lightning Safety Institute (NISI),2013.[2014-08-15].http://euwinet.iset.uni-kassel.de.
[7]
洪华芳,周岐斌,边晓燕.风力发电机叶片的雷击损伤与雷电保护[J].华东电力,2009,37(10):1779-1781. Hong Huafang,Zhou Qibin,Bian Xiaoyan.Lightning damages and protection for wind turbine blades[J].East China Electric Power.2009,37(10):1779-1781(in Chinese).
[8]
潘艺,周鹏展,王进.风力发电机叶片技术发展概述[J].中国电机工程学报,2007,21(3):48-51. Pan Yi,Zhou Pengzhan,Wang Jin.Overview of the technical development for the blade of wind power-generation[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2007,21(3):48-51(in Chinese).
[9]
李谦,钟定珠,彭向阳.海南东方风电场II期风力发电设备故障及雷害分析[J].风力发电,2010(3):22-27. Li Qian,Zhong Dingzhu,Peng Xiangyang.Analysis of fault and lightning damage of wind power equipment of Dongfang wind form second stage in Hainan Province[J].Wind Power,2010(3):22-27(in Chinese).
[10]
王羽,文习山,胡京,等.特高压交流输电线路中相绕击模拟试验研究[J].电网技术,2008,32(16):2-8. Wang Yu,Wen Xishan,Hu Jing,et al.Simulation test of shielding failure of UHVAC transmission line’s intermediate phase[J].Power System Technology,2008,32(16):2-8(in Chinese).
[11]
Offshore Standard (DNV-OS-J101).Design of offshore wind turbine structures[S].Det Nor Ske Veritas,2007.
[12]
张波,薛惠中,张宝全,等.雷击风机时叶片和塔筒对接地装置冲击接地特性的影响[J].高电压技术,2012,38(10):2675-2682. Zhang Bo,Xue Huizhong,Zhang Baoquan,et al.Influence of the wind vane tower barrel on the earthling connection’s impulse earthling characteristics in a lightning shock[J].High Voltage Engineering,2012,38(10):2675-2682(in Chinese).
[13]
韩学民,夏长征,喻剑辉,等.杆塔接地体冲击电位分布特性的模拟试验[J].高电压技术,2011,27(10):2464-2470. Han Xuemin,Xia Changzheng,Yu Jianhui,et al.Simulation experiment on potential distribution for grounding electrode of transmission tower under impulse current[J].High Voltage Engineering,2011,27(10):2464-2470(in Chinese).
[14]
杨文斌,周浩.风电机组过电压保护与防雷接地设计[J].高电压技术,2008,34(10):2081-2085. Yang Wenbin,Zhou Hao.Design for overvoltage protection and lightning grounding of wind turbine[J].High Voltage Engineering,2008,34(10):2081-2085(in Chinese).
[15]
赵海翔,王晓蓉.风电机组的雷击过电压分析[J].电网技术,2004,28(4):27-29. Zhao Haixiang,Wang Xiaorong.Overvoltage analysis of wind turbines due to lightning stroke[J].Power System Technology,2004,28(4):27-29(in Chinese).
[16]
王羽,文习山,蓝磊,等.输电线路杆塔塔头引雷能力模拟试验研究[J].高压电器,2012,48(6):56-60. Wang Yu,Wen Xishan,Lan Lei,et al.Study on simulation test for triggered lightning ability of transmission line tower head[J].High Voltage Apparatus,2012,48(6):56-60(in Chinese).
[17]
王羽,李志军,戴敏.长空气间隙负极性操作波冲击放电特性研究(I):试验研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2014,34(21):3534-3540. Wang Yu,Li Zhijun,Dai min.Research on typical long air gaps with negative switching impulses(I):experiments[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2014,34(21):3534-3540(in Chinese).
[18]
钱冠军,王晓瑜,汪雁.雷电屏蔽模拟理论与试验技术的研究[J].高电压技术,1998,24(2):26-28. Qian Guanjun,Wang Xiaoyu,Wang Yan.The lightning shielding simulation theory and test technology[J].High Voltage Engineering,1998,24(2):26-28(in Chinese).
[19]
IEC61400-3—2006.Wind turbines-Part3:design requirements for offshore wind turbines[S].
[20]
王晓瑜.雷电屏蔽性能的模拟试验和分析模型的研究[J].高电压技术,1994,20(2):48-53. Wang Xiaoyu.Simulation test and analysis model of lightning shielding[J].High Voltage Engineering,1994,20(2):48-53(in Chinese).
[21]
黄维平,刘建军,赵战华.海上风电基础结构研究现状及发展趋势[J].海洋工程,2009,27(2):130-134. Huang Weiping,Liu Jianjun,Zhao Zhanhua.The state of the art of study on offshore wind turbine structures and its development[J].The Ocean Engineering,2009,27(2):130-134(in Chinese).