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电网技术  2006 

基于数据融合的组合结构电子式电流互感器设计

, PP. 14-20

Keywords: 电子式电流互感器,数据融合,组合结构,PCB空芯线圈,低功率电流互感器,数字积分器

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Abstract:

目前电子式电流互感器(electroniccurrenttransformer,ECT)大多数采用单传感器开环结构,对每个环节的精度和可靠性的要求都很高,严重限制了ECT整体性能的提高,影响其实用化。介绍了铁心线圈式低功率电流互感器(lowpowercurrenttransformer,LPCT)和印刷电路板(printedcircuitboard,PCB)空芯线圈电流互感器及其数字积分器,在此基础上设计了一种基于PCB空芯线圈和LPCT的组合结构ECT,该结构具有并联和前馈的特点,结合了这2种互感器的优点。采用数据融合算法来实现高精度测量和提高系统可靠性,并提出了辨别LPCT饱和的新方法。实验和仿真结果表明,该ECT可覆盖较大的电流测量范围,达到IEC60044-8标准中关于测量(幅值误差)、保护(复合误差)和暂态响应(峰值)的准确度要求,能够作为多用途ECT使用。

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