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电网技术  2006 

基于机会约束规划的最优旋转备用容量确定

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Keywords: 电力市场,旋转备用,机会约束规划,遗传算法,蒙特卡洛仿真

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Abstract:

在机会约束规划的框架下,研究了在兼顾系统运行的可靠性和经济性时,如何考虑发电机组的故障停运和负荷预测误差等不确定性因素,以便确定系统所需的最优旋转备用容量。在以最小化旋转备用的购买成本为目标、以系统的安全性要求为机会约束的条件下,构造了确定系统所需的最优旋转备用容量的数学模型,并采用基于蒙特卡洛仿真的遗传算法进行求解。最后以包含18台机组的电力系统为例对所提出的模型与方法进行了说明。

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