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电网技术  2007 

电压不对称条件下电压源换流器式高压直流输电的自适应无源控制

, PP. 68-73

Keywords: 不对称电压,无源控制,自适应控制,高压直流输电,电压源换流器

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Abstract:

由于电压源换流器(voltagesourceconverter,VSC)易受电压负序分量的影响,需要研究系统电压不对称情况下电压源换流器式高压直流输电(VSC-HVDC)的稳定运行问题,保证VSC-HVDC的运行性能。将三相VSC状态空间模型,做正序、负序dq同步旋转坐标下的分解,将包含正、负序分量的VSC模型等效成一个具有耗散性质的无源系统,并根据VSC-HVDC的4种不同控制方式,确定相应的正负序dq坐标下的电流参考值。在此基础上,通过能量整形的方法设计无源控制器,追踪参考电流,实现独立调节瞬时有功、无功功率,消除有功功率波动。同时为提高系统的鲁棒性,减小参数不确定对控制效果的影响,提出了一种自适应的无源控制方法。仿真结果表明了该控制策略具有良好的暂态控制性能。

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