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电网技术  2013 

一种适于多分支输电线路的故障定位新方法

, PP. 1152-1158

Keywords: 故障定位,传输线路,故障节点电流非平衡量,阻抗矩阵

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Abstract:

提出一种适于多分支输电线路的故障定位新算法,该方法首先定义了一种节点电流不平衡量,经证明发现该不平衡量仅出现在故障支路所在的节点;利用该指标仅在故障所在支路的节点阻抗矩阵出现非零元素的特性,提出一种基于节点电压假设的故障辨识方法来实现故障支路的准确判断、故障位置的精确定位,并最终将复杂的故障定位算法转化为一元二次方程的求解。大量的仿真实验表明上述方法能有效地解决多分支输电线路的故障定位问题,工程应用适用性强、计算速度快且精确度高。

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