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电网技术  2014 

基于梯级利用电池的储能系统经济运行分析

DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2014.09.037, PP. 2551-2555

Keywords: 动力电池,梯级利用,储能,经济效益,遗传算法

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Abstract:

电动汽车退运电池的回收利用是新能源可持续发展迫切需要解决的问题，将梯级利用电池储能系统与大功率快速充电站相结合，提出了一种考虑动力电池梯级利用的快速充电站容量优化配置方法。基于快速充电站负荷规律，综合分析梯级利用储能系统建设运维成本、延缓配电网升级改造收益、降低网损收益及移峰填谷等方面的经济价值，建立储能系统的经济效益模型，并引入遗传算法对模型进行优化。算例结果表明，在电动汽车快速充电站配置梯级利用储能系统，可减小变压器容量，能为电网企业带来较好的经济效益。

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