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电网技术  2014 

基于功率变换器脉宽调制和电流检测的通信方法

DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2014.11.040, PP. 3205-3210

Keywords: 功率变换器,脉宽调制,复合通信,载波频率,调制解调

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Abstract:

基于功率变换器脉宽调制(pulsewidthmodulationPWM)技术实现通信功能,就是在保证对功率变换器输出功率进行控制的同时,实现设备间的有效通信。文章以光伏阵列发电系统为应用对象,设计了相应的通信方法实现系统中设备之间的通信改变载波频率对信源信号进行调制,生成PWM开关驱动信号作为信源信号的调制信号,同时驱动开关管控制功率传输;解调时,提出以电流信号作为检测对象,设计了幅值阈值判定法和能量值阈值判定法确定信源信号的起始码元及后续码元,最终实现同一光伏组串内的不同光伏组件之间、以及组件与阵列通信终端之间的有效通信。仿真设计相应的系统参数和工况来模拟光伏阵列系统的通信过程,并在通信的同时改变占空比实现功率调节,结果表明了所提方法的有效性。

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