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电网技术  2014 

风电场直流并网的拓扑结构研究

DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2014.11.019, PP. 3065-3070

Keywords: 风电场,直流并网,拓扑结构

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Abstract:

直流并网结构可以有效避免传统交流并网结构中能量转换效率低、灵活性差的缺点。通过对各类典型直流并网风电场的拓扑结构进行分析,从能耗、建设成本和适用性等方面,概述了应用变流器作为电能转换环节的各直流并网风电场特性,重点分析了直流升压型的并网拓扑结构,并将各直流并网结构相互对比,剖析了不同结构的优缺点。与传统结构相比,风电场直流并网的结构易实现单位功率因数控制,拥有良好的长远距离输电能力,具有很强的可控性和稳定性。

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