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电网技术  2015 

含分布式电源及电动汽车充电站的配电网多目标规划研究

DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2015.02.024, PP. 450-456

Keywords: 电动汽车充电站,分布式电源,多目标自由搜索算法,选址定容

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Abstract:

电动汽车充电站的定容选址问题对配电网络和交通网络都会产生影响,所以在分布式电源规划时应同时考虑。文章建立了路径选择模型与交通满意度评价模型,并研究了分布式电源的时序特性与互补性。考虑分布式电源同时为配电网负荷和充电站供电,建立了总成本最小、网络损耗最小和交通满意度最高的电动汽车充电站与分布式电源定容选址模型。并采用新的多目标自由搜索算法对上述模型进行求解,得到Pareto解集。最后以IEEE33节点配电网为例进行仿真计算,并采用交互式模糊决策对结果进行分析。结果表明,上述方法能得到合理的分布式电源与电动汽车充电站接入位置及其容量配置方案,所提模型和算法是可行且有效的。

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