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电网技术  2015 

光伏防孤岛保护检测标准及试验影响因素分析

DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2015.04.008, PP. 924-931

Keywords: 光伏并网系统,孤岛检测,防孤岛标准

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Abstract:

随着光伏发电的快速发展,完善光伏并网技术要求保障并网光伏安全稳定运行越显重要。光伏防孤岛保护是光伏发电系统必备的保护功能,国内外光伏标准在孤岛保护方面有差别,国内的防孤岛检测标准尚不完善。在光伏孤岛理论基础上推导了2种孤岛检测算法的盲区,通过分析不同的光伏孤岛检测标准和检测盲区关系,得出了频率和电压的保护阈值。负载品质因数以及孤岛检测算法的参数设置会影响光伏防孤岛保护试验,并采用仿真算例验证了以上因素对孤岛试验结果的影响。最后用一个实测的孤岛试验案例说明了标准差异的结果和孤岛检测的必要性,从而为光伏防孤岛保护试验和标准完善提供参考。

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