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科技导报  2014 

燃煤电厂CO2捕集驱油封存技术及应用

DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.005, PP. 40-45

Keywords: 燃煤电厂,CO2捕集,驱油封存技术,油藏采收率

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Abstract:

燃煤电厂烟气CO2捕集驱油封存技术是提高特低渗透油藏采收率和减少温室气体排放的有效方法。针对燃煤电厂CO2捕集和大幅度提高低渗透油藏采收率的技术瓶颈开展研究,形成了燃煤电厂烟气CO2捕集纯化处理技术、CO2驱提高采收率油藏适应性评价体系、室内实验技术和油藏工程优化设计技术系列,配套了CO2驱注采工艺和地面工程技术系列,并建成国内外首个燃煤电厂烟气CO2捕集与驱油示范工程。实践表明,技术应用效果良好,开发的高效CO2捕集溶剂及工艺比传统单乙醇胺(MEA)工艺捕集成本降低35%,CO2驱油与封存示范区累计注入CO212.8万t,累计增油2.9万t,封存CO211万t。

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