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科技导报  2015 

天池矿102综放孤岛工作面以风治火技术

DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.22.013, PP. 78-82

Keywords: 综放孤岛工作面,数值模拟,采空区漏风,以风治火技术

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Abstract:

为了防治天池煤矿15#煤层102综放孤岛工作面采空区煤炭自燃发火,基于采空区自燃“三带”划分标准和数值模拟的方法,采用流体力学COMSOL计算软件,研究了工作面不同进风量时采空区氧化升温带的变化规律,确定了氧化升温带的范围,得到工作面供风量与氧化升温带宽度的拟合曲线。通过现场实践,研究了加强封堵和均压等以风治火技术对103回风闭墙采空区CO体积分数的影响。研究结果表明,U+I型102工作面采空区自燃发火主要是由采空区漏风引起;氧化升温带宽度随着工作面供风量的增加而增加;均压后,103回风闭墙采空区的CO体积分数由最开始的超过20×10-6降至5×10-6。在102综放孤岛工作面的现场实践表明,运用以风治火技术防治天池煤矿采空区遗煤自燃是可行的,对于类似综放孤岛工作面防止遗煤自燃有一定借鉴意义。

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