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科技导报  2015 

干热岩钻探关键技术及进展

DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.19.005, PP. 40-44

Keywords: 干热岩钻探,高温钻井液,金刚石钻头,高温井控,测温,火山岩压裂

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Abstract:

干热岩资源是一种储量巨大的可再生清洁能源,开采干热岩资源的方法是钻开储层、建立增强型地热系统(EGS)。干热岩地层通常为火成岩,研磨性强、可钻性差,温度高于200℃,对钻探工艺、设备、材料要求极高。本文在分析干热岩高温钻探特点和难点的基础上,介绍了高温钻井液、井下钻具、高温井控、火山岩压裂、分布式测温等关键技术及其进展,提出了中国干热岩高温钻探技术研究的重点和方向。

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