Fishman J, Bowman K W, Burrows J P, et al. Remote sensing of tropospheric pollution from space[J]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 2008, 89(6):805-821.
[2]
Martin R V. Satellite remote sensing of surface air quality[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2008, 42(34):7823-7843.
[3]
Carn S A, Krueger A J, Krotkov N A, et al. Fire at Iraqi sulfur plant emits NO2 clouds detected by Earth Probe TOMS[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2004, 31(19):329-340.
[4]
Krueger A J. Sighting of El Chichón sulfur dioxide clouds with the nimbus 7 total ozone mapping spectrometer[J]. Science, 1983, 220(4604):1377-1379.
[5]
Burrows J P, Weber M, Buchwitz M, et al. The global ozone monitoring experiment (GOME):Mission concept and first scientific results[J]. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 1999, 56(2):151-175.
[6]
Eisinger M, Burrows J P. Tropospheric sulfur dioxide observed by the ERS-2 GOME instrument[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 1998, 25 (22):4177-4180.
[7]
Martin R V, Chance K, Jacob D J, et al. An improved retrieval of tropospheric nitrogen dioxide from GOME[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 2002, 107(D20):4437-4456.
[8]
Gottwald M, Bovensmann H, Lichtenberg G, et al. SCIAMACHY, monitoring the changing Earth's atmosphere[M]. DLR:Springer, 2006.
[9]
Richter A, Wittrock F, Burrows J P. NO2 measurements with SCIAMACHY[C]//Proceeding of Atmospheric Science Conference. Frascati, Italy:European Space Agency, 2006:8-12.
[10]
Levelt P F, van den Oord G H J, Dobber M R, et al. The ozone monitoring instrument[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2006, 44(5):1093-1101.
[11]
Munro R, Eisinger M, Anderson C, et al. GOME-2 on MetOp[C]//Proceeding of the 2006 EUMETSAT Meteorological Satellite Conference. Helsinki, Finland, 2006:12-16.
[12]
Richter A. Algorithm theoretical basis document for the GOME-2 rapid volcanic NO2 product[EB/OL]. 2009-09-05[2015-06-18]. http://savaa. nilu.no/PublicArchive.aspx.
[13]
Valks P, Pinardi G, Richter A, et al. Operational total and tropospheric NO2 column retrieval for GOME-2[J]. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2011, 4(7):1491-1514.
[14]
李莹. 地基DOAS观测反演的NO2柱总量与SCIAMACHY卫星NO2数 据的比较及NO2时空分布研究[D]. 北京:北京大学, 2006. Li Ying. Study of distribution property of NO2 from SCIAMACHY and comparison between satellite and ground based NO2 column by DOAS observation[D]. Beijing:Peking University, 2006.
[15]
齐瑾. 利用SCIAMACHY/ENVISAT资料开展中国区域NO2反演研究[D]. 北京:中国气象科学研究院, 2007. Qi Jin. Retrieval of nitrogen dioxide total column over China from SCIAMACHY/ENVISAT data[D]. Beijing:Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, 2007.
[16]
张兴赢, 张鹏, 张艳, 等. 近10a中国对流层NO2的变化趋势, 时空分 布特征及其来源解析[J]. 中国科学:D辑, 2007, 37(10):1409-1416. Zhang Xingying, Zhang Peng, Zhang Yan, et al. The trend, seasonal cycle, and sources of tropospheric NO2 over China during 1997-2006 based on satellite measurement[J]. Science China:Earth Sciences, 2007, 50(12):1877-1884.
[17]
张彦军, 牛铮, 王力, 等. 基于OMI卫星数据的城市对流层NO2 变化 趋势研究[J]. 地理与地理信息科学, 2008, 24(3):96-99. Zhang Yanjun, Niu Zheng, Wang Li, et al. Study on tropospheric NO2 change trend in cities using OMI satellite data[J]. Geography and Geo-Information Science, 2008, 24(3):96-99.
[18]
岳捷. 利用卫星遥感数据对中国和美国对流层NO2分布和变化特征 进行对比研究[D]. 北京:北京大学, 2008. Yue Jie. Comparison of seasonal variations of tropospheric NO2 over China and America using satellite remote-sensing data[D]. Beijing:Peking University, 2008.
[19]
Witte J C, Schoeberl M R, Douglass A R, et al. Satellite observations of changes in air quality during the 2008 Beijing Olympics and Paralympics[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2009, 36(17):37-44.
[20]
Lee C, Martin R V, van Donkelaar A, et al. NO2 emissions and lifetimes:Estimates from inverse modeling using in situ and global, space-based (SCIAMACHY and OMI) observations[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 2011, 116(D6):161-165.
[21]
McLinden C A, Fioletov V, Boersma K F, et al. Air quality over the Canadian oil sands:A first assessment using satellite observations[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2012, 39(4):81-83.
[22]
Krotkov N A, Carn S A, Krueger A J, et al. Band residual difference algorithm for retrieval of NO2 from the aura Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI)[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2006, 44(5):1259-1266.
[23]
Li C, Joiner J, Krotkov N A, et al. A fast and sensitive new satellite NO2 retrieval algorithm based on principal component analysis:Application to the ozone monitoring instrument[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2013, 40(23):6314-6318.
[24]
Zhang Q, Streets D G, He K. Satellite observations of recent power plant construction in Inner Mongolia, China[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2009, 36(15):1-5.
[25]
吴代赦, 郑宝山, 唐修义, 等. 中国煤中氮的含量及其分布[J]. 地球与 环境, 2006, 34(1):1-6. Wu Daishe, Zheng Baoshan, Tang Xiuyi, et al. Contents and distribution of nitrogen in Chinese coals[J]. Earth and Environment, 2006, 34(1):1-6.
[26]
Eatough D J, Christensen J J, Eatough N L, et al. Sulfur chemistry in a copper smelter plume[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 1982, 16(5):1001-1015.
[27]
Khoder M I. Atmospheric conversion of sulfur dioxide to particulate sulfate and nitrogen dioxide to particulate nitrate and gaseous nitric acid in an urban area[J]. Chemosphere, 2002, 49(6):675-684.
[28]
Carn S A, Krueger A J, Krotkov N A, et al. Sulfur dioxide emissions from Peruvian copper smelters detected by the ozone monitoring instrument[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2007, 34(9):1093-1101.
[29]
丁一汇, 柳艳菊. 近50年我国雾和霾的长期变化特征及其与大气湿度 的关系[J]. 中国科学:地球科学, 2014, 44(1):37-48. Ding Yihui, Liu Yanju. Analysis of long-term variations of fog and haze in China in recent 50 years and their relations with atmospheric humidity[J]. Science China:Earth Sciences, 2014, 44(1):36–46.
[30]
王跃思, 姚利, 王莉莉, 等. 2013年元月我国中东部地区强霾污染成因 分析[J]. 中国科学:地球科学, 2014, 44(1):15-26. Wang Yuesi, Yao Li, Wang Lili, et al. Mechanism for the formation of the January 2013 heavy haze pollution episode over central and eastern China[J]. Science China:Earth Sciences, 2014, 44(1):14-25.
[31]
王自发, 李杰, 王哲, 等. 2013年1月我国中东部强霾污染的数值模拟 和防控对策[J]. 中国科学:地球科学, 2014, 44(1):3-14. Wang Zifa, Li Jie, Wang Zhe, et al. Modeling study of regional severe hazes over mid-eastern China in January 2013 and its implications on pollution prevention and control[J]. Science China:Earth Sciences, 2014, 44(1):3-13.
[32]
张人禾, 李强, 张若楠. 2013年1月中国东部持续性强雾霾天气产生的 气象条件分析[J]. 中国科学:地球科学, 2014, 44(1):27-36. Zhang Renhe, Li Qiang, Zhang Ruonan. Meteorological conditions for the persistent severe fog and haze event over eastern China in January 2013[J]. Science China:Earth Sciences, 2014, 44(1):26-35.
[33]
孟晓艳, 王普才, 王庚辰, 等. 北京及其周边地区冬季NO2的变化与输 送特征[J]. 气候与环境研究, 2009, 14(3):309-317. Meng Xiaoyan, Wang Pucai, Wang Gengchen, et al. Variation and transportation characteristics of NO2 in winter over Beijing and its surrounding areas[J]. Climatic and Environmental Research, 2009, 14 (3):309-317.
[34]
王跃启, 江洪, 张秀英, 等. 基于OMI卫星遥感数据的中国对流层NO2 时空分布[J]. 环境科学研究, 2009(8):932-937. Wang Yueqi, Jiang Hong, Zhang Xiuying, et al. Temporal-spatial distribution of tropospheric NO2 in China using OMI satellite remote sensing data[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2009(8):932-937.
[35]
Li C, Zhang Q, Krotkov N A, et al. Recent large reduction in sulfur dioxide emissions from Chinese power plants observed by the ozone monitoring instrument[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2010, 37(8):292-305.
[36]
Zhang X Y, van Geffen J, Liao H, et al. Spatiotemporal variations of tropospheric NO2 over China by SCIAMACHY observations during 2004-2009[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2012, 60:238-246.
[37]
Jiang J, Zha Y, Gao J, et al. Monitoring of NO2 column concentration change over China from Aura OMI data[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2012, 33(6):1934-1942.
[38]
Perner D, Platt U. Detection of nitrous-acid in the atmosphere by differential optical-absorption[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 1979, 6 (12):917-920.
[39]
Platt U, Perner D, Patz H W. Simultaneous measurement of atmospheric CH2O, O3, and NO2 by differential optical-absorption[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans and Atmospheres, 1979, 84(C10):6329-6335.
[40]
Richter A, Burrows J P. Tropospheric NO2 from GOME measurements[J]. Advances in Space Research, 2002, 29(11):1673-1683.
[41]
Platt U, Stutz J. Differential optical absorption spectroscopy:Principles and applications[M]. Verlag Berlin Heidelberg:Springer, 2008.
[42]
Platt U. Differential optical absorption spectroscopy (DOAS)[M]//Sigrist M W. Air Monitoring by Spectroscopic Techniques. Chemical Analysis Series. New York:John Wiley & Sons, 1994:27-84.
[43]
Boersma K F, Eskes H J, Veefkind J P, et al. Near-real time retrieval of tropospheric NO2 from OMI[J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2007, 7(8):2103-2118.
[44]
Boersma K, Jacob D J, Bucsela E, et al. Validation of OMI tropospheric NO2 observations during INTEX-B and application to constrain NOx emissions over the eastern United States and Mexico[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2008, 42(19):4480-4497.
[45]
Bucsela E, Perring A, Cohen R, et al. Comparison of tropospheric NO2 from in situ aircraft measurements with near-real-time and standard product data from OMI[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres (1984-2012), 2008, 113(D16):523-531.
[46]
Boersma K F, Jacob D J, Eskes H J, et al. Intercomparison of SCIAMACHY and OMI tropospheric NO2 columns:Observing the diurnal evolution of chemistry and emissions from space[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres, 2008, 113(D16), doi:10.1029/2007JD008816.
[47]
Boersma K, Jacob D J, Trainic M, et al. Validation of urban NO2 concentrations and their diurnal and seasonal variations observed from the SCIAMACHY and OMI sensors using in situ surface measurements in Israeli cities[J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2009, 9(12):3867-3879.
[48]
Heland J, Schlager H, Richter A, et al. First comparison of tropospheric NO2 column densities retrieved from GOME measurements and in situ aircraft profile measurements[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2002, 29 (20):44-41-44-44.
[49]
徐晋, 谢品华, 司福棋, 等. 奥运期间北京对流层NO2柱浓度地基多轴 差分吸收光谱仪观测与OMI的[J]. 大气与环境光学学报, 2009 (5):347-355. Xu Jin, Xie Pinhua, Si Fuqi, et al. Comparison of OMI and groundbased MAX-DOAS measurements of tropospheric nitrogen dioxide in Beijing during the olympic games[J]. Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics, 2009(5):347-355.
[50]
Fioletov V, McLinden C, Krotkov N, et al. Application of OMI, SCIAMACHY, and GOME-2 satellite NO2 retrievals for detection of large emission sources[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research:Atmospheres, 2013, 118(19):11, 399-311, 418.
[51]
Krotkov N A, McClure B, Dickerson R R, et al. Validation of NO2 retrievals from the ozone monitoring instrument over ne China[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 2008, 113(D16):259-269.
[52]
Yan H H, Chen L F, Tao J H, et al. NO2 long-term monitoring by satellite in the Pearl River Delta[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing, 2012, 16(2):390-404.
