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GIS与多属性决策理论在公路飞机跑道选址中的应用

, PP. 66-70

Keywords: 机场工程,地理信息系统,多属性决策,公路飞机跑道选址,空间分析

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Abstract:

通过对影响公路飞机跑道建设、使用和保障3个方面因素进行分析,得到了公路机场跑道选址评价指标体系。运用公路网地理信息系统的信息管理与空间分析功能,获取了若干可行待选方案的样本集,构建了多属性决策模型,根据最优化理论确定各属性要素的权重值,进而确定各备选方案考核目标值及最优方案,最后以某公路飞机跑道选址为例进行了实例验证。分析结果表明4个备选方案的考核目标值依次为0.0226、0.0843、0.0158、0.0229,比较得出最佳方案为方案3,符合实际,因此,该选址方法有效。

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