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温拌橡胶沥青宽路用温度域流变特性

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Keywords: 路面工程,路面材料,温拌橡胶沥青,流变特性,宽路用温度域

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Abstract:

为了研究温拌橡胶沥青的流变特性,制备了符合《公路工程废胎胶粉橡胶沥青》(JT/T798―2011)技术要求的橡胶沥青,进行了粘温关系试验与基本技术指标试验,从降温效果与技术指标影响两方面确定了Sasobit温拌剂的最佳掺量,评价了Sasobit温拌橡胶沥青的高温(60、70℃)、中温(25℃)、低温(5℃~-24℃)宽路用温度域的流变特性。分析结果表明3%的Sasobit为温拌橡胶沥青的最佳温拌剂掺量;温拌剂Sasobit提高了橡胶沥青的高温稳定性,70℃车辙因子提高了79%,但对橡胶沥青粘韧性没有明显影响;3%掺量的Sasobit降低了橡胶沥青的疲劳性能,25℃疲劳因子提高了22%,但是其温拌橡胶沥青疲劳性能依然优于SBS改性沥青;在中国沥青路面使用性能气候分区标准的冬温区温度以下,随着温度的降低Sasobit温拌橡胶沥青的低温性能逐渐优于SBS改性沥青,-24℃的蠕变劲度为SBS改性沥青的45%,同时3%的Sasobit掺量不会过度影响橡胶沥青的低温性能,-24℃时橡胶沥青蠕变劲度提高了10%。

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