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高压电器  2014 

500 kV交流岭深线路复合绝缘子的积污特性

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Keywords: 复合绝缘子,积污特性,方差分析,非均匀性,等值盐密,等值灰密

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Abstract:

绝缘子表面积污状况与污区划分及外绝缘的选择密切相关,是外绝缘的基础性工作之一。为此,文中选取10支深圳地区岭深线路交流500kV复合绝缘子并对其积污特性展开研究。对测试结果进行方差分析发现,岭深线不同地形条件绝缘子整体积污状况接近,而同一支绝缘子不同部位表面积污状况存在差异,表现为靠近绝缘子串两端的伞裙单元盐密值较大;绝缘子伞裙上表面积污重于下表面。上述测试结果表明复合绝缘子表面积污存在不均匀性,在进行复合绝缘子人工污秽试验时,应充分考虑复合绝缘子的积污特点。

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