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高压电器  2014 

GIS中局部放电UHF信号传播特性研究

, PP. 30-35

Keywords: GIS,局部放电,FDTD,UHF电磁波,衰减特性

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Abstract:

在绝缘子金属法兰浇注孔处放置传感器可以用来接收GIS中辐射出来的电磁波,这是测量局部放电(以下简称局放)信号的一种方法。为研究局放UHF信号在通过绝缘子金属法兰浇注孔时的传播特性,笔者采用时域有限差分法进行了建模分析,研究了UHF信号在通过不同尺寸的金属法兰浇注孔时的场强峰峰值和频谱变化特性;试验研究了高压导体尖刺故障下的UHF信号传播特性,验证了仿真分析的有效性。研究结果表明,沿导杆方向的场强分量远大于另外两个方向的;当绝缘子法兰浇注孔尺寸增大时,从该孔中能辐射出能量更强的信号,而且信号中较低频率(500~900MHz)的分量占较大比例。

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