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高压电器  2015 

超级电容压缩空气混合储能应用于光伏发电系统的EMR建模与控制

, PP. 53-61

Keywords: 压缩空气储能,混合储能,宏观能流表示法,能量管理

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Abstract:

超级电容和压缩空气构成的混合储能系统,具有高能量密度、大功率密度、造价低以及使用周期长的优点。混合储能应用于光伏发电系统可稳定电源和负载波动对电网的冲击,并提高光资源利用率。文中利用宏观能流表示法(energymacroscopicrepresentation,EMR)实现超级电容和压缩空气混合储能系统建模,可以从系统功率、储能容量、能量转换效率等方面确定储能系统的顶层指标设计。利用规则基础控制实现电源和负载的能量管理,研究EMR建模和IBC控制,从能量流通回路发掘控制链,从顶层设计系统控制方案,能够从动态视角更准确了解系统的潜能,仿真实验证明该方案的正确与有效。

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