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高压电器  2015 

基于红外测温的零值和污秽绝缘子快速检测试验研究

, PP. 191-194

Keywords: 红外测温,发热功率,污秽绝缘子,零值绝缘子

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Abstract:

红外测温技术具有不接触、不停运、不取样、检测速度快的优点,是绝缘子运行状态在线检测的重要方法之一。文中在绝缘子发热机理和红外热像技术的原理上,立足电力工作中零值和污秽绝缘子快速检测,分别对零值绝缘子位于绝缘子串不同位置时红外测温试验对比,以及对污秽绝缘子串与清洁串的红外测温对比,试验结果表明,当绝缘子串有严重污秽和零值绝缘子存在时,其热像表征图像发生明显的突变。此外,当零值绝缘子位于串中靠近高压端时,其热像图像显示零值绝缘子与相邻正常绝缘子平均温差最大,位于中部时与相邻正常绝缘子平均温差最小,位于低压端时为高压端和中部之间,因此可利用红外测温技术通过精度较高的红外热像仪对串中零值绝缘子和污秽绝缘子快速辨别。

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