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高压电器  2015 

基于串联电容器冷工作状态试验的检测与探讨

, PP. 169-174

Keywords: 串联电容器,冷工作状态,过负荷能力,并联谐振,无功补偿,仿真

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Abstract:

目前用于串联补偿设备的电容器在运行过程中故障率较高,现有对串联电容器常规试验的标准中只采用直流电压做耐压试验,而没有符合实际工况的交流耐压试验。笔者根据IEC关于串联电容器的标准中冷工作状态试验这一型式试验,与实际工况相结合,对以工频为基础的串联电容器过负荷常规试验进行改进。首先通过MATLAB仿真软件确定试验回路的可行方案。随后建立了符合IEC冷工况波形参数的试验平台,并对实际试品进行试验与结果分析,发现了试品电容量随试验次数无规律小幅变化的现象。最后,根据试验分析结果,提出了将IEC型式试验改进为串联电容器耐受过负荷能力常规试验的若干建议。

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