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高压电器  2015 

油纸绝缘沿面放电小波矩特征信息提取及其过程划分

, PP. 61-66

Keywords: 油纸绝缘,沿面放电,小波矩特征,聚类分析

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Abstract:

油纸绝缘沿面放电是变压器内局部放电的主要形式,研究其产生及发展特性,能有效诊断运行变压器的潜伏性缺陷。笔者基于典型油纸绝缘沿面放电模型,采用恒压法开展局部放电发展特性试验研究。采集沿面放电发展过程中不同时刻的信号样本,提取了不同阶段沿面放电灰度图像的小波矩特征参量。对新特征参量进行无监督聚类分析,聚类结果结合不同时刻的信息将沿面放电发展过程分为初始、发展、稳定、预击穿4个阶段,为沿面放电发展特性研究提出了一种新的方法。

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