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自复位耗能支撑研究进展

DOI: 10.13197/j.eeev.2014.05.239.cheny.030, PP. 239-246

Keywords: 自复位,耗能支撑,防屈曲支撑,形状记忆合金,预应力筋,框架-支撑体系

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Abstract:

传统的防屈曲耗能支撑在强震产生屈服后,通常震后具有较大的残余变形,对结构造成不利的影响,而且支撑自身修复代价昂贵。因此,近年来部分国内外学者开始研究具有自复位功能的新型支撑形式,它具有在强震后支撑的残余变形小和自复位的功能。本文主要介绍了目前国内外关于自复位支撑的最新研究进展,对国内外已有的自复位支撑进行了分类,介绍了不同类型自复位支撑的工作原理,所采用的材料和其优缺点。除此之外,还阐述了作者开发的几种自复位支撑的组成形式和部分研究结果。

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