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高速球轴承防滑最小轴向力研究

Keywords: 打滑,摩擦因数,离心力,陀螺力矩,径向载荷

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Abstract:

高速球轴承的滚动体受到较大的离心力和陀螺力矩作用,容易产生打滑和剧烈磨损.综合考虑径向载荷、轴向载荷、离心力和陀螺力矩的作用,建立了高速滚动轴承力学模型,并通过弹流润滑牵引力模型和防滑准则,得到了不同位置处滚珠的最大摩擦因数和防止滚珠打滑的最小轴向力.结果显示滚珠与滚道间的最大摩擦因数在一定范围内变化,且最小轴向力随着转速和径向载荷的增加而增加.

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