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基于集合覆盖的VTS雷达站选址优化模型

Keywords: 船舶交通管理系统,雷达站选址,集合覆盖,遗传算法

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Abstract:

建立了雷达站选址双目标优化模型,第一目标函数为雷达站的建设成本以及雷达站与船舶交通管理(VTS)中心线路的铺设成本最小,第二目标函数为多重覆盖的水域单元权重之和最大;并针对模型设计遗传算法求解.算例结果显示,最终选址方案能够实现对水域的全面覆盖和重点加强,VTS中心的位置和雷达站盲区的存在都会对雷达站的选址方案造成影响.将程序运行10次,计算结果具有稳定性,表明模型算法是收敛、稳定及可行的.

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