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障碍物形状对瓦斯爆炸火焰传播过程的影响

DOI: 10.15918/j.tbit1001-0645.2015.07.001

Keywords: 障碍物形状 火焰速度 激波 爆炸超压

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Abstract:

为研究障碍物形状对瓦斯爆炸火爆传播过程的影响,利用水平长直爆炸实验管道,研究了圆形、半圆形、十字圆、四孔圆、挡板和网状共6种形状障碍物对火焰传播速度和瓦斯爆炸超压的影响. 结果表明,瓦斯体积分数为8%时,在半圆形障碍物下火焰传播速度最快,火焰加速诱导的较强激波对未燃气体的作用起到了关键作用,其它形状障碍物条件下火焰传播速度较低;瓦斯体积分数为10%时,火焰整体传播速度较低,四孔圆和挡板形状的障碍物下火焰传播速度最小;激波越过障碍物后受到火焰的影响较小,在不同工况下爆炸超压呈现出相似的分布规律

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