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载铂TiO2纳米管的制备及其光催化性能

Keywords: 载铂TiO2纳米管,光还原沉积法,光催化,罗丹明B

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Abstract:

将水热法制得的钛酸纳米管分别在300,400,500℃焙烧5h,得到含有一定量锐钛矿相的TiO2纳米管(titaniananotubes,TNT).以该TNT为基体,H2PtCl6·6H2O为铂源,采用光还原沉积法制得载铂TiO2纳米管.通过X-射线衍射、透射电镜及X-射线光电子能谱等分析手段对制得纳米管的形貌、结构及组成进行了表征.以罗丹明B为模型污染物研究了载铂TiO2纳米管的光催化性能.结果表明:TiO2纳米管载铂后对罗丹明B的光催化降解效率比载铂前有较大提高,且洗去TNT外表面氯铂酸后制得的仅在纳米管内表面负载铂的TiO2纳米管具有更高的光催化活性.

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